8,758 verses contain “Wit” (in the KJV: 6,860, in the BSB: 5,613) — showing 8,401–8,500
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But they took the city, and burned the temple
with all that were therein. Thus was Carnaim subdued, neither could they stand any longer before
Judas.
Then they of the city shut them out, and stopped up the gates with stones.
Who then
slew all the males
with the edge of the sword, and
rased the city, and took the spoils thereof, and passed through the city over them that were slain.
So they went up to mount
Sion with joy and
gladness, where they offered burnt offerings, because not one of them were slain until they had returned in peace.
So when they had given charge unto the garrison that was with them, they went toward Jamnia.
Insomuch as the people assembled unto them
with joyful acclamations.
Afterward went
Judas forth
with his brethren, and fought against the children of
Esau in the land toward the south, where he
smote Hebron, and the towns thereof, and pulled down the fortress of it, and burned the towers thereof round about.
So
Judas turned to
Azotus in the land of the Philistines, and when he had pulled down their altars, and burned their carved images
with fire, and
spoiled their cities, he returned into the land of
Judea.
Rose up against him in battle: so he fled, and departed thence
with great
heaviness, and returned to Babylon.
And that
Lysias, who went forth first
with a great power was driven away of the Jews; and that they were made strong by the armour, and power, and store of spoils, which they had
gotten of the armies, whom they had destroyed:
Also that they had pulled down the
abomination, which he had set up upon the altar in Jerusalem, and that they had compassed about the sanctuary
with high walls, as before, and his city Bethsura.
And I thought
with myself, Into what
tribulation am I come, and how great a flood of misery is it, wherein now I am! for I was
bountiful and beloved in my power.
But now I remember the evils that I did at Jerusalem, and that I took all the vessels of gold and silver that were therein, and sent to destroy the inhabitants of
Judea without a cause.
These went through
Idumea, and pitched against Bethsura, which they
assaulted many days, making engines of war; but they of Bethsura came out, and burned them
with fire, and fought
valiantly.
Then the king rising very early marched fiercely
with his host toward Bathzacharias, where his armies made them ready to battle, and sounded the
trumpets.
Moreover they divided the beasts among the armies, and for every
elephant they appointed a thousand men, armed
with coats of
mail, and
with helmets of brass on their heads; and beside this, for every beast were ordained five hundred
horsemen of the best.
And upon the beasts were there strong towers of wood, which covered every one of them, and were
girt fast unto them
with devices: there were also upon every one two and thirty strong men, that fought upon them, beside the Indian that ruled him.
Eleazar also,
surnamed Savaran, perceiving that one of the beasts, armed
with royal
harness, was higher than all the rest, and supposing that the king was upon him,
But
with them that were in Bethsura he made peace: for they came out of the city, because they had no
victuals there to
endure the siege, it being a year of rest to the land.
As for the sanctuary, he besieged it many days: and set there artillery
with engines and instruments to cast fire and stones, and pieces to cast darts and
slings.
Yet at the last, their vessels being
without victuals, (for that it was the seventh year, and they in
Judea that were delivered from the Gentiles, had eaten up the residue of the store;)
Was returned out of Persia and Media, and the king’s host also that went with him, and that he sought to take unto him the ruling of the affairs.
Now therefore let us be friends with these men, and make peace with them, and with all their nation;
And covenant with them, that they shall live after their laws, as they did before: for they are therefore displeased, and have done all these things, because we abolished their laws.
In the hundred and one and
fiftieth year
Demetrius the son of Seleucus departed from Rome, and came up
with a few men unto a city of the sea coast, and reigned there.
Now therefore send some man whom thou trustest, and let him go and see what
havock he hath made among us, and in the king’s land, and let him
punish them
with all them that aid them.
And him he sent
with that wicked Alcimus, whom he made high priest, and commanded that he should take
vengeance of the children of Israel.
So they departed, and came
with a great power into the land of
Judea, where they sent messengers to
Judas and his brethren
with peaceable words
deceitfully.
But they gave no
heed to their words; for they saw that they were come
with a great power.
For said they, One that is a priest of the seed of Aaron is come with this army, and he will do us no wrong.
Then committed he the country to Alcimus, and left with him a power to aid him: so Bacchides went to the king.
Then the king sent Nicanor, one of his honourable princes, a man that bare deadly
hate unto Israel,
with commandment to destroy the people.
So Nicanor came to Jerusalem
with a great force; and sent unto
Judas and his brethren
deceitfully with friendly words, saying,
Let there be no battle between me and you; I will come with a few men, that I may see you in peace.
Which thing after it was known to
Judas, to
wit, that he came unto him
with deceit, he was
sore afraid of him, and would see his face no more.
And
sware in his wrath, saying, Unless
Judas and his host be now delivered into my hands, if ever I come again in safety, I will burn up this house: and
with that he went out in a great
rage.
But
Judas pitched in Adasa
with three thousand men, and there he prayed, saying,
Then they pursued after them a day’s journey, from Adasa unto Gazera, sounding an
alarm after them
with their
trumpets.
Whereupon they came forth out of all the towns of
Judea round about, and closed them in; so that they, turning back upon them that pursued them, were all slain
with the sword, and not one of them was left.
Now
Judas had heard of the Romans, that they were mighty and
valiant men, and such as would
lovingly accept all that joined themselves unto them, and make a league of
amity with all that came unto them;
Beside this, how they had
discomfited in battle Philip, and
Perseus, king of the Citims,
with others that lifted up themselves against them, and had overcome them:
How also
Antiochus the great king of Asia, that came against them in battle, having an hundred and twenty elephants,
with horsemen, and
chariots, and a very great army, was
discomfited by them;
And that they, having knowledge thereof sent against them a certain captain, and fighting
with them
slew many of them, and carried away
captives their wives and their children, and
spoiled them, and took possession of their lands, and pulled down their strong holds, and brought them to be their servants unto this day:
But
with their friends and such as
relied upon them they kept
amity: and that they had conquered kingdoms both far and
nigh,
insomuch as all that heard of their name were afraid of them:
In consideration of these things,
Judas chose Eupolemus the son of John, the son of Accos, and
Jason the son of
Eleazar, and sent them to Rome, to make a league of
amity and
confederacy with them,
And to intreat them that they would take the yoke from them; for they saw that the kingdom of the Grecians did
oppress Israel
with servitude.
Judas Maccabeus
with his brethren, and the people of the Jews, have sent us unto you, to make a
confederacy and peace
with you, and that we might be registered your confederates and friends.
The people of the Jews shall help them, as the time shall be appointed, with all their heart:
Neither shall they give any thing unto them that make war upon them, or aid them
with victuals, weapons, money, or ships, as it hath seemed good unto the Romans; but they shall keep their covenants
without taking any thing therefore.
In the same manner also, if war come first upon the nation of the Jews, the Romans shall help them with all their heart, according as the time shall be appointed them:
Neither shall
victuals be given to them that take part against them, or weapons, or money, or ships, as it hath seemed good to the Romans; but they shall keep their covenants, and that
without deceit.
According to these articles did the Romans make a covenant with the people of the Jews.
If therefore they
complain any more against thee, we will do them justice, and fight
with thee by sea and by land.
Furthermore, when
Demetrius heard the Nicanor and his host were slain in battle, he sent Bacchides and Alcimus into the land of
Judea the second time, and
with them the chief strength of his host:
From whence they removed, and went to
Berea,
with twenty thousand
footmen and two thousand
horsemen.
Now
Judas had pitched his tents at Eleasa, and three thousand chosen men
with him:
Nevertheless unto them that remained he said, Let us arise and go up against our enemies, if
peradventure we may be able to fight
with them.
But they
dehorted him, saying, We shall never be able: let us now rather save our lives, and
hereafter we will return
with our brethren, and fight against them: for we are but few.
With that the host of Bacchides removed out of their tents, and stood over against them, their
horsemen being divided into two troops, and their slingers and archers going before the host and they that marched in the
foreward were all mighty men.
Now when
Judas perceived that Bacchides and the strength of his army were on the right side, he took
with him all the hardy men,
But when they of the left wing saw that they of the right wing were
discomfited, they followed upon
Judas and those that were
with him hard at the heels from behind:
In those days also was there a very great famine, by reason
whereof the country revolted, and went
with them.
Then
Jonathan, and Simon his brother, and all that were
with him, perceiving that, fled into the wilderness of Thecoe, and pitched their tents by the water of the
pool Asphar.
Which when Bacchides understood, he came near to Jordan with all his host upon the sabbath day.
Now
Jonathan had sent his brother John, a captain of the people, to pray his friends the Nabathites, that they might leave
with them their carriage, which was much.
But the children of Jambri came out of Medaba, and took John, and all that he had, and went their way with it.
After this came word to
Jonathan and Simon his brother, that the children of Jambri made a great marriage, and were bringing the
bride from Nadabatha
with a great train, as being the daughter of one of the great princes of Chanaan.
Where they lifted up their eyes, and looked, and, behold, there was much
ado and great carriage: and the
bridegroom came forth, and his friends and brethren, to meet them
with drums, and instruments of musick, and many weapons.
Then
Jonathan and they that were
with him rose up against them from the place where they lay in
ambush, and made a slaughter of them in such sort, as many fell down dead, and the
remnant fled into the mountain, and they took all their spoils.
Now when Bacchides heard
hereof, he came on the sabbath day unto the banks of Jordan
with a great power.
Then
Jonathan said to his company, Let us go up now and fight for our lives, for it standeth not
with us to day, as in time past:
With that they joined battle, and
Jonathan stretched forth his hand to
smite Bacchides, but he turned back from him.
Then
Jonathan and they that were
with him
leapt into Jordan, and
swam over unto the other bank:
howbeit the other passed not over Jordan unto them.
Afterward returned Bacchides to Jerusalem and repaired the strong cites in
Judea; the fort in
Jericho, and
Emmaus, and Bethhoron, and
Bethel, and Thamnatha, Pharathoni, and Taphon, these did he
strengthen with high walls,
with gates and
with bars.
And as he began to pull down, even at that time was Alcimus plagued, and his enterprizes hindered: for his mouth was stopped, and he was taken
with a
palsy, so that he could no more speak any thing, nor give order concerning his house.
So Alcimus died at that time
with great
torment.
Then all the ungodly men held a council, saying, Behold,
Jonathan and his company are at ease, and dwell
without care: now therefore we will bring Bacchides
hither, who shall take them all in one night.
So they went and consulted with him.
Then removed he, and came
with a great host, and sent letters
privily to his adherents in
Judea, that they should take
Jonathan and those that were
with him:
howbeit they could not, because their counsel was known unto them.
Afterward
Jonathan, and Simon, and they that were
with him, got them away to Bethbasi, which is in the wilderness, and they repaired the decays thereof, and made it strong.
But
Jonathan left his brother Simon in the city, and went forth himself into the country, and
with a certain number went he forth.
And when he began to
smite them, and came up
with his forces, Simon and his company went out of the city, and burned up the engines of war,
Whereof when
Jonathan had knowledge, he sent ambassadors unto him, to the end he should make peace
with him, and deliver them the prisoners.
For said he, Let us first make peace with him, before he join with Alexander against us:
And he commanded the workmen to build the walls and the mount
Sion and about
with square stones for
fortification; and they did so.
Wherefore now this day we
ordain thee to be the high priest of thy nation, and to be called the king’s friend; (and
therewithal he sent him a purple
robe and a crown of gold:) and require thee to take our part, and keep friendship
with us.
What have we done, that Alexander hath prevented us in making
amity with the Jews to
strengthen himself?
Whereas ye have kept covenants
with us, and continued in our friendship, not joining
yourselves with our enemies, we have heard
hereof, and are
glad.
Let Jerusalem also be holy and free, with the borders thereof, both from tenths and tributes.
Also no man shall have authority to
meddle with or to
molest any of them in any matter.
And concerning the three governments that are added to
Judea from the country of Samaria, let them be joined
with Judea, that they may be reckoned to be under one, nor bound to obey other authority than the high priest’s.
And
whosoever they be that
flee unto the temple at Jerusalem, or be
within the
liberties hereof, being indebted unto the king, or for any other matter, let them be at liberty, and all that they have in my realm.
But
with Alexander they were well pleased, because he was the first that
entreated of true peace
with them, and they were
confederate with him always.
Afterward Alexander sent ambassadors to Ptolemee king of Egypt with a message to this effect:
For after I had joined battle
with him, both he and his host was
discomfited by us, so that we sit in the throne of his kingdom:
Where king Alexander meeting him, he gave unto him his daughter
Cleopatra, and celebrated her marriage at
Ptolemais with great glory, as the manner of kings is.
And he made him sit by himself, and said into his princes, Go
with him into the midst of the city, and make
proclamation, that no man
complain against him of any matter, and that no man trouble him for any manner of cause.