N. d, darkness, ], absence of light, "eldest night and chaos, ancestors of nature", blackness, "the blackness of the noonday night", obscurity, "the prayer of ajax was for light",
gloom,
murk,
dusk, cimmerian darkness, stygian darkness, egyptian darkness, night,
midnight, dead of night, witching hour of night, witching time of night, blind man's holiday, darkness visible, darkness that can be felt, palpable obscure,
erebus, "the jaws of darkness", "sablevested night", shade, shadow,
umbra,
penumbra,
sciagraphy,
obscuration,
occultation,
adumbration,
obumbration,
obtenebration, offuscation|, caligation|,
extinction,
eclipse, total eclipse, gathering of the clouds, shading, distribution of shade,
chiaroscuro,
noctivagation, black body, hohlraum,
black hole, dark star, dark matter, cold dark matter
V. be dark,
darken, obscure, shade,
dim, tone down, lower, overcast, overshadow,
eclipse,
obfuscate, offuscate|,
obumbrate,
adumbrate, cast into the shade becloud,
bedim, bedarken, cast a shade, throw a shade, spread a shade, cast a shadow, cast a gloom, throw a shadow, spread a shadow, cast gloom, throw gloom, spread gloom,
extinguish, put out, blow out, snuff out, doubt, turn out the lights, douse the lights, dim the lights, turn off the lights, switch off the lights
Adj. dark,
darksome,
darkling, obscure,
tenebrious,
sombrous, pitch dark,
pitchy, pitch black,
caliginous, black, sunless, lightless &c. (see sun , light, ),
somber,
dusky, unilluminated &c. (see illuminate ),
nocturnal,
dingy,
lurid,
gloomy,
murky, murksome,
shady,
umbrageous, overcast,
cloudy,
darkened,
&c. v, dark as pitch, dark as a pit, dark as erebus,
benighted,
noctivagant, |,
noctivagous, |
Adv. in the dark, in the shade
Phr. "brief as the lightning in the collied night" [m
N. blackness, darkness &c. (want of light), 421, swartliness,
lividity, dark color, tone, color,
chiaroscuro,
nigrification,
infuscation,
jet, ink,
ebony, coal pitch,
soot, charcoal,
sloe,
smut,
raven,
crow, negro,
blackamoor, man of color,
nigger, darkie,
ethiop, black,
buck,
nigger,
coon,
sambo,
lampblack, ivory black, blueblack, writing ink, printing ink, printer's ink, indian ink, india ink
V. be black, render -black,
blacken,
infuscate,
denigrate,
blot,
blotch,
smutch,
smirch,
darken, black,
sable,
swarthy,
somber,
dark,
inky,
ebony,
ebon,
atramentous,
jetty,
coal-black,
jet-black,
fuliginous,
pitchy,
sooty,
swart,
dusky,
dingy,
murky,
ethiopic, low-toned, low in tone, of the deepest dye, black as jet, black as my hat, black as a shoe, black as a tinker's pot, black as november, black as thunder, black as midnight,
nocturnal,
nigrescent, gray, obscure
Adv. in mourning
N. blindness,
cecity, excecation|,
amaurosis,
cataract, ablepsy|, ablepsia, prestriction|, dim- sightedness, braille, braille-type, guttaserena ("drop serene"),
noctograph, teichopsia
V. be blind, not see, lose sight of, have the eyes bandaged, grope in the dark, not look, close the eyes, shut the eyes-, turn away the eyes, avert the eyes, look another way,
wink, shut the eyes to, be blind to, wink at, blink at, render blind, blind,
blindfold,
hoodwink,
dazzle, put one's eyes out, throw dust into one's eyes, pull the wool over one's eyes, jeter de la poudre aux yeux, screen from sight
Adj. blind, eyeless, sightless, visionless,
dark,
stone-blind, sand- blind, stark-blind,
undiscerning, dimsighted, blind as a bat, blind as a buzzard, blind as a beetle, blind as a mole, blind as an owl,
wall-eyed, blinded
Phr. "o dark, dark, dark, amid the blaze of noon"
V. be invisible, be hidden,
lurk, escape notice, render invisible,
conceal, put out of sight, not see, lose sight of
Adj. invisible,
imperceptible,
undiscernible,
indiscernible, unapparent, non-apparent, out of sight, not in sight, a perte de vue, behind the scenes, behind the curtain, viewless, sightless, inconspicuous, unconspicuous, unseen &c. (see see ),
covert,
eclipsed, under an eclipse,
dim,
mysterious,
dark, obscure, confused, indistinct, indistinguishable,
shadowy, indefinite, undefined, ill-defined, ill-marked,
blurred,
fuzzy, out of focus,
misty,
delitescent, hidden, obscured, covered, veiled (concealed) 528
Phr. "full many a flower is born to blush unseen"
N. unintelligibility,
incomprehensibility,
imperspicuity,
inconceivableness, vagueness, obscurity,
ambiguity, doubtful meaning, uncertainty,
perplexity,
spinosity, obscurum per obscurius,
mystification,
latency,
transcendentalism,
paradox,
oxymoron,
riddle,
enigma,
puzzle, diagnus vindice nodus, sealed book,
steganography,
freemasonry, pons asinorum, asses' bridge, high dutch, greek, hebrew,
jargon V. be unintelligible, require explanation, have a doubtful meaning, pass comprehension, render unintelligible,
conceal,
darken,
confuse,
perplex, not understand, lose, lose the clue, miss, not know what to make of, be able to make nothing of, give it up, not be able to account for, not be able to make either head or tail of, be at sea, wonder, see through a glass darkly, not understand one another, play at cross purposes
Adj. unintelligible, unaccountable,
undecipherable, undiscoverable, unknowable,
unfathomable,
incognizable,
inexplicable,
inscrutable,
inapprehensible,
incomprehensible,
insolvable, insoluble,
impenetrable,
illegible, as greek to one, unexplained,
paradoxical,
enigmatic,
enigmatical, puzzling (secret) 533,
indecipherable, obscure,
dark,
muddy, clear as mud, seen through a mist,
dim,
nebulous, shrouded in mystery,
opaque, dense,
undiscernible,
misty, hidden,
latent, indefinite,
garbled,
perplexed, undetermined, vague, loose,
ambiguous,
mysterious,
mystic,
mystical,
acroamatic,
acroamatical,
metempirical,
transcendental,
occult,
recondite,
abstruse,
crabbed, inconceivable,
inconceptible, searchless, above comprehension, beyond comprehension, past comprehension, beyond one's depth, unconceived, inexpressible,
undefinable,
incommunicable, unpredictable,
unforeseeable Phr. it's greek to me
N. {ant. 525} latency, inexpression, hidden meaning, occult meaning,
occultness,
mystery,
cabala,
anagoge, silence,
concealment, more than meets the eye, more than meets the ear, delphic oracle, le dessous des cartes, undercurrent,
implication, logical implication, logical consequence,
entailment, allusion,
insinuation,
innuendo,
adumbration, "something rotten in the state of denmark", snake in the grass, secret, darkness,
invisibility,
imperceptibility V. be latent,
lurk,
smolder, underlie, make no sign, escape observation, escape detection, escape recognition, lie hid, laugh in one's sleeve, keep back, involve, imply, understand, allude to,
infer, leave an inference,
entail,
whisper, read between the lines
Adj. latent,
lurking, secret,
occult, implied,
dormant,
abeyant, unapparent, unknown, unseen, in the background, invisible, indiscoverable,
dark,
impenetrable,
unspied, unsuspected, unsaid, unwritten, unpublished, unbreathed, untalked of, untold, unsung, unexposed, unproclaimed,
undisclosed, unexpressed, not expressed,
tacit, undeveloped,
solved, unexplained, untraced, undiscovered,
untracked,
unexplored, uninvented, indirect,
crooked,
inferential, by inference, by implication,
implicit, constructive,
allusive,
covert,
muffled, steganographic, understood, underhand, underground,
delitescent, concealed
Adv. by a side wind, sub silentio, in the background, behind the scenes, behind one's back, on the tip of one's tongue, secretly, between the lines
Phr. "thereby hangs a tale", tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus, where there's smoke, there's fire
N. concealment, hiding,
occultation,
mystification, seal of secrecy, screen,
disguise,
masquerade, masked battery, hiding place,
cryptography,
steganography,
freemasonry,
stealth,
stealthiness,
sneakiness, obreption|,
slyness,
latitancy,
latitation,
seclusion,
privacy,
secrecy, secretness,
incognita,
reticence, reserve, mental reserve,
reservation, arriere pensee, suppression,
evasion, white lie,
misprision, silence, suppression of truth, underhand dealing, closeness,
secretiveness,
mystery,
latency, snake in the grass, secret,
stowaway V. conceal, hide,
secrete, put out of sight, lock up, seal up, bottle up, encrypt, encode,
cipher, cover, screen,
cloak,
veil,
shroud, cover up one's tracks, screen from sight, screen from observation, drawing the veil, draw the curtain, close the curtain,
curtain, shade,
eclipse, throw a view over,
becloud,
bemask,
mask,
disguise,
ensconce,
muffle,
smother,
befog,
whisper, keep from, keep back, keep to oneself, keep snug, keep close, keep secret, keep dark,
bury, sink,
suppress, keep from, keep from out of view, keep from out of sight, keep in the shade, throw into the shade, throw into background,
stifle, hush up,
smother,
withhold, reserve, fence with a question,
ignore, keep a secret, keep one's own counsel, hold one's tongue, make no sign, not let it go further, not breathe a word, not breathe a syllable about, not let the right hand know what the left is doing, hide one's light under a bushel, bury one's talent in a napkin, keep in the dark, leave in the dark, keep in the ignorance, blind, blind the eyes,
blindfold,
hoodwink,
mystify,
puzzle,
bamboozle, be concealed, suffer an eclipse, retire from sight,
couch, hide oneself, lie hid, lie in perdu, lie in close, lie in ambush (ambush) 530, seclude oneself,
lurk,
sneak,
skulk,
slink,
prowl, steal into, steal out of, steal by, steal along, play at bopeep, play at hide and seek, hide in holes and corners, still hunt
Adj. concealed, hidden, secret,
recondite,
mystic,
cabalistic,
occult,
dark,
cryptic,
cryptical, private, privy, in petto,
auricular,
clandestine, close,
inviolate,
tortuous, behind a screen, undercover, under an eclipse, in ambush, in hiding, in disguise, in a cloud, in a fog, in a mist, in a haze, in a dark corner, in the shade, in the dark, clouded, wrapped in clouds, wrapt in clouds, invisible, buried, underground,
perdu,
secluded,
undisclosed, untold,
covert, untraceable,
mysterious,
irrevealable,
inviolable,
confidential,
esoteric, not to be spoken of, unmentionable,
obreptitious,
furtive,
stealthy,
feline,
skulking,
surreptitious, underhand, hole and corner, sly &c. (cunning), 702, secretive,
evasive, reserved,
reticent, uncommunicative, buttoned up, close, close as wax,
taciturn Adv. secretly, in secret, in private, in one's sleeve, in holes and corners, in the dark, januis clausis, with closed doors, a huis clos, hugger mugger, a la derobee, under the cloak of, under the rose, under the table, sub rosa, en tapinois, in the background, aside, on the sly, with bated breath,
sotto voce, in a whisper, without beat of drum, a la sourdine, behind the veil, beyond mortal ken, beyond the grave, beyond the veil, hid from mortal vision, into the eternal secret, into the realms supersensible, into the supreme mystery, in confidence, in strict confidence, in strictest confidence,
confidentially, between ourselves, between you and me, between you and me and the bedpost, entre nous, inter nos, under the seal of secrecy, a couvert, underhand, by stealth, like a thief in the night,
stealthily, behind the scenes, behind the curtain, behind one's back, behind a screen,
incognito, in camera
Phr. it must go no further, it will go no further, don't tell a soul, "tell it not in gath,"nobody the wiser, alitur vitium vivitque tegendo, "let it be tenable in your silence still", background information, deep background information, deep background, background session, backgrounder, not for attribution
N. dejection,
dejectedness, depression, prosternation|, lowness of spirits, depression of spirits, weight on the spirits, oppression on the spirits, damp on the spirits, low spirits, bad spirits, drooping spirits, depressed spirits, heart sinking, heaviness of heart, failure of heart,
heaviness,
infestivity,
gloom,
weariness, taedium vitae, disgust of life, mal du pays, anhedonia,
melancholy,
sadness, il penseroso,
melancholia, dismals, blues, lachrymals,
mumps, dumps, blue devils,
doldrums, vapors, megrims,
spleen, horrors,
hypochondriasis,
pessimism, la maladie sans maladie,
despondency, slough of despond,
disconsolateness, hope deferred, blank despondency, voiceless woe, prostration of soul, broken heart,
despair, cave of despair, cave of trophonius demureness, gravity,
solemnity, long face, grave face,
hypochondriac, seek sorrow,
self-tormentor, heautontimorumenos, malade imaginaire, medecin tant pis,
croaker,
pessimist,
mope,
mopus,
affliction, sorry sight, memento mori, damper, wet blanket, job's comforter
V. be dejected,
grieve,
mourn, take on, give way, lose heart,
despond,
droop, sink, lower, look downcast,
frown,
pout, hang down the head, pull a long face, make a long face, laugh on the wrong side of the mouth, grin a ghastly smile, look blue, look like a drowned man, lay to heart, take to heart,
mope, brood over,
fret,
sulk, pine, pine away,
yearn, repine,
despair, refrain from laughter, keep one's countenance, be grave, look grave, repress a smile,
depress, discourage,
dishearten,
dispirit, damp, dull,
deject, lower, sink,
dash, knock down, unman,
prostrate, break one's heart, frown upon, cast a gloom, cast a shade on,
sadden, damp one's hopes, dash one's hopes, wither one's hopes, weigh on the mind, lie heavy on the mind, prey on the mind, weigh on the spirits, lie heavy on the spirits, prey on the spirits, damp the spirits, depress the spirits
Adj. cheerless, joyless, spiritless,
uncheerful,
uncheery, unlively, unhappy,
melancholy,
dismal,
somber,
dark,
gloomy,
triste, clouded,
murky, lowering,
frowning,
lugubrious,
funereal,
mournful,
lamentable,
dreadful,
dreary, flat, dull, dull as a beetle, dull as ditchwater,
depressing, "melancholy as a gib cat", oppressed with melancholy, a prey to melancholy,
downcast,
downhearted, down in the mouth, down in one's luck, heavy-hearted, in the dumps, down in the dumps, in the suds, in the sulks, in the doldrums, in doleful dumps, in bad humor,
sullen,
mumpish,
dumpish,
mopish,
moping,
moody,
glum,
sulky, out of sorts, out of humor, out of heart, out of spirits, ill at ease, low spirited, in low spirits, a cup too low,
weary, discouraged,
disheartened,
desponding,
chapfallen,
chopfallen, jaw fallen, crest fallen,
sad,
pensive, penseroso, tristful,
dolesome,
doleful, woebegone,
lacrymose,
lachrymose, in tears,
melancholic, hypped,
hypochondriacal,
bilious,
jaundiced,
atrabilious,
saturnine,
splenetic,
lackadaisical, serious,
sedate,
staid, stayed, grave as a judge, grave as an undertaker, grave as a mustard pot,
sober, sober as a judge, solemn,
demure,
grim,
grim-faced,
grim-visaged,
rueful,
wan, long-faced,
disconsolate, unconsolable,
inconsolable,
forlorn, comfortless,
desolate, desole, sick at heart, soul sick, heart sick, au desespoir, in despair, lost, overcome, broken down, borne down, bowed down,
heartstricken, cut up,
dashed, sunk, unnerved,
unmanned, down fallen,
downtrodden,
broken-hearted,
careworn Adv. with a long face, with tears in one's eyes,
sadly Phr. the countenance falling, the heart failing, the heart sinking within one, "a plague of sighing and grief", "thick-ey'd musing and curs'd melancholy", "the sickening pang of hope deferred"
N. improbity,
dishonesty, dishonor, deviation from rectitude, disgrace,
fraud, lying, bad faith, punic faith, mala fides, punica fides,
infidelity,
faithlessness, judas kiss,
betrayal, breach of promise, breach of trust, breach of faith, prodition|,
disloyalty, treason, high treason,
apostasy,
nonobservance,
shabbiness,
villainy,
villany, baseness,
abjection,
debasement,
turpitude, moral turpitude,
laxity,
trimming,
shuffling,
perfidy,
perfidiousness,
treachery,
double dealing, unfairness,
knavery,
roguery,
rascality, foul play,
jobbing,
jobbery,
graft,
bribery,
venality,
nepotism, corruption, job,
shuffle, fishy transaction,
barratry, sharp practice, heads i win tails you lose, mouth honor
V. be dishonest, play false, break one's word, break one's faith, break one's promise,
jilt,
betray,
forswear,
shuffle, live by one's wits, sail near the wind, disgrace oneself, dishonor oneself, demean oneself,
derogate,
stoop,
grovel,
sneak, lose caste, sell oneself, go over to the enemy, seal one's infamy
Adj. dishonest, dishonorable, unconscientious,
unscrupulous,
fraudulent,
knavish, disgraceful, wicked,
false-hearted,
disingenuous, unfair,
one-sided, double, double- hearted,
double-tongued,
double-faced,
timeserving,
crooked,
tortuous,
insidious,
machiavelian,
dark,
slippery,
fishy,
perfidious,
treacherous,
perjured, infamous,
arrant, foul, base,
vile,
ignominious,
blackguard, contemptible, unrespectable,
abject, mean,
shabby, little,
paltry,
dirty,
scurvy,
scabby,
sneaking,
groveling,
scrubby,
rascally,
pettifogging, beneath one,
low-minded,
low-thoughted,
base-minded,
undignified, indign|, unbecoming,
unbeseeming,
unbefitting,
derogatory,
degrading, infra dignitatem, ungentlemanly,
ungentlemanlike, unknightly, unchivalric, unmanly, unhandsome,
recreant, inglorious, corrupt,
venal,
debased,
mongrel, faithless, of bad faith, false, unfaithful,
disloyal, untrustworthy, trustless,
trothless, lost to shame, dead to honor,
barratrous Adv. dishonestly, mala fide, like a thief in the night, by crooked paths
Phr. corruptissima respublica plurimae leges
Int. o tempora, o mores, [Cicero]