N. unsubstantiality,
insubstantiality, nothingness,
nihility, no degree, no part, no quantity, no thing, nothing,
naught,
nil,
nullity, zero,
cipher, no one,
nobody, never a one, ne'er a one, no such thing, none in the world, nothing whatever, nothing at all, nothing on earth, not a particle, all talk,
moonshine, stuff and nonsense, matter of no importance, matter of no consequence, thing of naught, man of straw, john doe and richard roe, faggot voter, nominis umbra,
nonentity, flash in the pan, vox et praeterea nihil, shadow,
phantom, dream,
ignis fatuus, "such stuff as dreams are made of", air, thin air,
vapor,
bubble, "baseless fabric of a vision",
mockery, hollowness,
blank, void,
inanity, fool's paradise
Adj. unsubstantial, baseless, groundless, ungrounded, without foundation, having no foundation,
visionary, immaterial,
spectral,
dreamy,
shadowy,
ethereal,
airy, cloud built, cloud formed,
gossamery,
illusory, insubstantial, unreal,
vacant,
vacuous, empty,
eviscerated,
blank,
hollow, nominal,
null,
inane Phr. there's nothing in it, "an ocean of dreams without a sound", 3, formal existence internal conditions
N. completeness, completion,
integration, allness,
entirety, perfection,
solidity,
solidarity, unity, all, ne plus ultra, ideal, limit,
complement, supplement, make-weight, filling, up,
impletion,
saturation, saturity|, high water, high tide, flood tide, spring tide, fill, load,
bumper,
bellyful,
brimmer,
sufficiency V. be complete, come to a head, render complete, complete, fill, charge, load,
replenish, make up, make good, piece out, eke out, supply deficiencies, fill up, fill in, fill to the brim, fill the measure of,
saturate, go the whole hog, go the whole length, go all lengths
Adj. complete, entire, whole, perfect, full, good, absolute, thorough,
plenary, solid, undivided, with all its parts, all- sided,
exhaustive, radical,
sweeping, thorough-going, dead, regular,
consummate,
unmitigated, sheer, unqualified,
unconditional, free, abundant,
brimming,
brimful, topful,
topfull, chock full, choke full, as full as an egg is of meat, as full as a vetch,
saturated,
crammed,
replete,
fraught,
laden,
full-laden, full-fraught,
full-charged, heavy laden, completing,
supplemental,
supplementary,
ascititious Adv. completely, altogether, outright, wholly, totally, in toto, quite, all out, over head and ears,
effectually, for good and all, nicely, fully, through thick and thin, head and shoulders, neck and heel, neck and crop, in all respects, in every respect, at all points, out and out, to all intents and purposes, toto coelo, utterly, clean, clean as a whistle, to the full, to the utmost, to the backbone,
hollow,
stark, heart and soul, root and branch, down to the ground, to the top of one's bent, as far as possible, a outrance, throughout, from first to last, from beginning to end, from end to end, from one end to the other, from dan to beersheba, from head to foot, from top to toe, from top to bottom, de fond en comble, a fond, a capite ad calcem, ab ovo usque ad mala, fore and aft, every,
whit, every inch, cap-a-pie, to the end of the chapter, up to the brim, up to the ears, up to the eyes, as, as can be, on all accounts, sous tous les rapports, with a vengeance, with a witness
Phr. falsus in uno falsus in omnibus, omnem movere lapidem, una scopa nuova spazza bene
N. incompleteness,
deficiency, short # measure,
shortcoming,
insufficiency, imperfection,
immaturity, half measures, defect,
deficit,
defalcation,
omission,
caret,
shortage, interval, break, noncompletion, missing link, missing piece, missing part,
gap, hole,
lacuna V. be incomplete, fall short of, lack, neglect
Adj. incomplete, imperfect, unfinished, uncompleted &c. (see complete ), defective, deficient, wanting, lacking, failing, in default, in arrear, short of,
hollow,
meager,
lame, halfand-half,
perfunctory,
sketchy, crude,
mutilated,
garbled,
docked,
lopped,
truncated, in progress, in hand, going on, proceeding
Adv. incompletely, by halves
Phr. caetera desunt,
caret Depth Roget’s Thesaurus §208 N. depth, deepness,
profundity, depression #,
hollow, pit, shaft, well,
crater, gulf, bowels of the earth, bottomless pit,
hell,
soundings, depth of water, water, draught,
submersion,
plummet, sound,
probe, sounding rod, sounding line, lead,
bathymetry, sonar, side-looking sonar,
bathometer V. be deep, render deep,
deepen,
plunge, sound,
fathom,
plumb, cast the lead, heave the lead, take soundings, make soundings,
dig Adj. deep, deep seated, profound, sunk, buried,
submerged,
subaqueous,
submarine,
subterranean,
subterraneous,
subterrene, underground, bottomless, soundless,
fathomless,
unfathomed,
unfathomable,
abysmal, deep as a well, bathycolpian,
benthal, benthopelagic, downreaching,
yawning, knee deep, ankle deep
Adv. beyond one's depth, out of one's depth, over head and ears, mark twine, mark twain
N. concavity, depression, dip,
hollow, hollowness,
indentation,
intaglio, cavity,
dent,
dint,
dimple,
follicle, pit,
sinus,
alveolus,
lacuna,
excavation, strip mine,
trough,
honeycomb, cup, basin,
crater, punch bowl, cell,
socket, valley,
vale,
dale,
dell,
dingle,
combe, bottom,
slade,
strath,
glade,
grove,
glen, cave,
cavern,
cove,
grot,
grotto,
alcove,
cul-de-sac,
gully, arch, bay,
excavator,
sapper, miner, honeycomb (sponge) 252a
V. be concave, retire, cave in, render concave,
depress,
hollow,
scoop, scoop out,
gouge, gouge out,
dig,
delve,
excavate,
dent,
dint, mine,
sap, undermine,
burrow,
tunnel, stave in
Adj. depressed, cellular,
alveolate,
spongy, calathiform,
spongious, cup-shaped,
honeycombed,
dishing,
alveolar,
favaginous, sintered,
faveolate, porous (opening) 260,
favose,
scyphiform, scyphose, concave,
hollow, stove in, retiring, retreating,
cavernous,
porous, infundibul,
infundibular,
infundibuliform, funnel shaped, bell shaped,
campaniform,
capsular,
vaulted, arched, 252a sponge—n,
sponge,
honeycomb, network,
frit,
filter,
sieve, net, screen (opening) 260
N. resonance, ring, ringing, tintinabulation, reflexion,
reflection,
reverberation,
echo,
reecho, zap, zot, buzz (hiss) 409, low note, base note, bass note, flat note, grave note, deep note, bass,
basso, basso profondo,
baritone,
barytone,
contralto, echo chamber,
resonator,
tinnitus, bell, doorbell,
buzzer,
gong, cymbals (musical instruments) 417, sympathetic vibrations, natural frequency, coupled vibration frequency, overtone, resonating cavity, sounding board,
tuning fork,
tuning,
squelch, frequency selection,
resonator, resonator circuit, radio &c. @2, 3, 1, 6, 8, resonant structure, aromaticity, alternating double bonds, non-bonded resonance, pi clouds,
unsaturation, double bond (valence) @2, 3, 2, 2
V. resound,
reverberate,
reecho, resonate, ring,
jingle,
gingle,
chink,
clink,
tink,
tinkle,
chime, gurgle plash,
goggle,
echo, ring in the ear
Adj. resounding,
resonant,
reverberant, tinnient|,
tintinnabulary,
sonorous,
booming,
deep-toned, deep-sounding,
deep-mouthed,
vibrant,
hollow,
sepulchral,
gruff Phr. "sweet bells jangled, out of time and harsh", echoing down the mountain and through the dell
N. creak,
creaking, discord,
&c. 414,
stridor, roughness, sharpness,
&c. adj,
cacophony, cacoepy, acute note, high note,
soprano,
treble,
tenor,
alto,
falsetto, penny trumpet, voce di testa
V. creak,
grate,
jar,
burr, pipe,
twang,
jangle,
clank,
clink,
scream,
yelp,
buzz, set the teeth on edge, corcher les oreilles, pierce the ears, split the ears, split the head, offend the ear, grate upon the ear, jar upon the ear
Adj. creaking,
stridulous, harsh, coarse,
hoarse, horrisonous|, rough,
gruff,
grum,
sepulchral,
hollow, sharp, high, acute,
shrill, trumpet-toned,
piercing,
ear-piercing, high-pitched,
high-toned,
cracked,
discordant,
cacophonous N. intuition,
instinct, association,
hunch, gut feeling, presentiment,
premonition, rule of thumb,
superstition,
astrology, faith (supposition) 514,
sophistry,
paralogy,
perversion,
casuistry,
jesuitry,
equivocation,
evasion,
chicane,
chicanery, quiddet,
quiddity,
mystification, special pleading, speciousness, nonsense, word sense, tongue sense, false reasoning, vicious reasoning, circular reasoning, petitio principii, ignoratio elenchi, post hoc ergo propter hoc,
non sequitur, ignotum per ignotius, misjudgment, false teaching,
sophism,
solecism,
paralogism,
quibble,
quirk,
elenchus,
elench,
fallacy,
quodlibet,
subterfuge,
subtlety,
quillet,
inconsistency,
antilogy, "a delusion, a mockery, and a snare",
claptrap,
cant, mere words, "lame and impotent conclusion", meshes of sophistry, cobwebs of sophistry, flaw in an argument, weak point, bad case,
overrefinement,
hairsplitting V. judge intuitively, judge by intuition, hazard a proposition, hazard a guess, talk at random, reason ill, falsely, misjudge,
paralogize, take on faith, take as a given, assume (supposition) 514,
pervert,
quibble,
equivocate,
mystify,
evade,
elude, gloss over,
varnish, misteach, mislead,
cavil, refine,
subtilize, split hairs, misrepresent, beg the question, reason in a circle, reason in circles, assume the conclusion, cut blocks with a razor, beat about the bush, play fast and loose, play fast and loose with the facts, blow hot and cold, prove that black is white and white black, travel out of the record, parler a tort et a travers, put oneself out of court, not have a leg to stand on, judge hastily, shoot from the hip, jump to conclusions (misjudgment) 481
Adj. intuitive,
instinctive, impulsive, independent of reason, anterior to reason,
gratuitous,
hazarded, unconnected, unreasonable,
illogical, false, unsound,
invalid, unwarranted, not following, inconsequent,
inconsequential, inconsistent, absonous|,
absonant, unscientific, untenable,
inconclusive, incorrect,
fallacious, fallible, groundless, unproved,
non sequitur,
deceptive,
sophistical,
jesuitical,
illusive,
illusory,
specious,
hollow,
plausible,
ad captandum,
evasive,
irrelevant, weak, feeble, poor,
flimsy, loose, vague,
irrational,
nonsensical,
foolish,
frivolous,
pettifogging,
quibbling,
finespun, overrefined, at the end of one's tether, au bout de son latin
Phr. non constat, that goes for nothing
N. falsehood, falseness,
falsity,
falsification,
deception, untruth,
guile, lying, untruth,
guile, lying, misrepresentation,
mendacity,
perjury, false swearing,
forgery, invention,
fabrication,
subreption,
covin, perversion of truth, suppression of truth, suppressio veri,
perversion,
distortion, false coloring,
exaggeration,
prevarication,
equivocation,
shuffling,
fencing,
evasion,
fraud, suggestio falsi,
mystification,
simulation,
dissimulation,
dissembling,
deceit,
blague,
sham, pretense, pretending,
malingering, lip homage, lip service, mouth honor, hollowness, mere show, mere outside,
duplicity,
double dealing,
insincerity,
hypocrisy,
cant,
humbug,
jesuitism,
jesuitry,
pharisaism,
machiavelism, "organized hypocrisy", crocodile tears,
mealy-mouthedness,
quackery,
charlatanism,
charlatanry,
gammon, bun-kum, bumcombe,
flam, bam*,
flimflam,
cajolery,
flattery, judas kiss,
perfidy, il volto sciolto i pensieri stretti, unfairness,
artfulness, misstatement
V. be false, be a liar, speak falsely, tell a lie, lie,
fib, lie like a trooper, swear false,
forswear, perjure oneself, bear false witness, misstate,
misquote,
miscite, misreport, misrepresent,
belie,
falsify,
pervert,
distort, put a false construction upon &c. (misinterpret) prevaricate,
equivocate,
quibble,
palter, palter to the understanding, repondre en normand,
trim,
shuffle,
fence, mince the truth, beat about the bush, blow hot and cold, play fast and loose,
garble, gloss over,
disguise, give a color to, give a gloss, put a gloss, put false coloring upon, color,
varnish,
cook, dress up,
embroider, varnish right and puzzle wrong,
exaggerate,
blague,
invent,
fabricate, trump up, get up, force,
fake,
hatch,
concoct, romance, cry "wolf!" dissemble,
dissimulate,
feign, assume, put on, pretend, make believe, play possum, play false, play a double game,
coquet, act a part, play a part, affect,
simulate, pass off for,
counterfeit,
sham, make a show of,
malinger, say the grapes are sour,
cant, play the hypocrite, sham abraham, faire pattes de velours, put on the mask, clean the outside of the platter, lie like a conjuror, hand out false colors, hold out false colors, sail under false colors, "commend the poisoned chalice to the lips", ambiguas in vulgum spargere voces,
deceive Adj. false,
deceitful,
mendacious, unveracious,
fraudulent,
dishonest, faithless, truthless,
trothless, unfair,
uncandid,
hollow-hearted,
evasive,
uningenuous,
disingenuous,
hollow,
sincere, parthis mendacior,
forsworn, artificial,
contrived,
canting,
hypocritical,
jesuitical,
pharisaical,
tartuffish,
machiavelian, double, double tongued, double faced, double handed, double minded, double hearted,
double dealing, janus faced, smooth- faced, smooth spoken, smooth tongued,
plausible,
mealy-mouthed, affected,
collusive,
collusory, artful,
perfidious,
spurious, untrue,
falsified,
covinous Adv. falsely, a la tartufe, with a double tongue,
silly Phr. blandae mendacia lingua, falsus in uno falsus in omnibus, "i give him joy that's awkward at a lie", la mentira tiene las piernas cortas, "o what a goodly outside falsehood hath"
N. aphony,
aphonia,
dumbness,
obmutescence, absence of voice, want of voice,
dysphony, cacoepy, silence,
raucity, harsh voice, unmusical voice,
falsetto, "childish treble mute",
dummy V. keep silence, speak low, speak softly,
whisper, silence, render mute, render silent,
muzzle,
muffle,
suppress,
smother,
gag, strike dumb,
dumfounder, drown the voice, put to silence, stop one's mouth, cut one short, stick in the throat
Adj. aphonous,
dumb,
mute, deafmute, deaf and dumb,
mum, tongue- tied, breathless, tongueless, voiceless, speechless, wordless, mute as a fish, mute as a stockfish, mute as a mackerel, silent,
muzzled,
inarticulate, inaudible,
croaking,
raucous,
hoarse,
husky, dry,
hollow,
sepulchral, hoarse as a raven, rough
Adv. with bated breath, with the finger on the lips,
sotto voce, in a low tone, in a cracked voice, in a broken voice
Phr. vox faucibus haesit