N. hardness,
rigidity,
renitence,
renitency,
inflexibility, temper,
callosity,
durity, induration,
petrifaction,
lapidification,
lapidescence,
vitrification,
ossification,
crystallization, stone,
pebble, flint, marble, rock, fossil,
crag, crystal, quartz, granite,
adamant, bone, cartilage,
hardware, heart of oak, block, board, deal board, iron, steel,
cast iron, decarbonized iron, wrought iron,
nail, brick, concrete, cement
Adj. hard, rigid,
stubborn,
stiff, firm, starch, starched,
stark, unbending, unlimber, unyielding, inflexible, tense,
indurate,
indurated,
gritty, proof,
adamant,
adamantine,
adamantean, concrete,
stony,
granitic,
calculous,
lithic, vitreous,
horny,
corneous,
bony,
osseous,
ossific,
cartilaginous, hard as a rock, stiff as buckram, stiff as a poker, stiff as starch, stiff as a board
N. inelegance, stiffness, "unlettered muse",
barbarism,
slang,
solecism,
mannerism,
euphuism,
fustian,
cacophony, words that break the teeth, words that dislocate the jaw, marinism
V. be inelegant
Adj. inelegant, graceless, ungraceful, harsh,
abrupt, dry,
stiff,
cramped, formal, guinde, forced, labored, artificial, mannered,
ponderous,
awkward, uncourtly, unpolished,
turgid, affected,
euphuistic, barbarous,
uncouth,
grotesque, rude, crude,
halting, offensive to ears polite, 2. spoken language
N. severity, strictness, harshness,
rigor,
stringency,
austerity,
inclemency,
arrogance,
precisianism, arbitrary power,
absolutism,
despotism,
dictatorship,
autocracy,
tyranny,
domineering, oppression, assumption,
usurpation,
inquisition, reign of terror,
martial law, iron heel, iron rule, iron hand, iron sway, tight grasp, brute force, brute strength,
coercion, strong hand, tight hand, hard lines, hard measure, tender mercies, sharp practice, pipe-clay,
officialism,
tyrant,
disciplinarian,
precisian,
martinet,
stickler,
bashaw,
despot, hard master,
draco,
oppressor,
inquisitor,
extortioner,
harpy,
vulture,
accipitres, birds of prey, raptorials, raptors
V. be -severe, assume,
usurp,
arrogate, take liberties,
domineer,
bully,
tyrannize,
inflict,
wreak, stretch a point, put on the screw, be hard upon, bear a heavy hand on, lay a heavy hand on, be down upon, come down upon, ill treat, deal hardly with, deal hard measure to, rule with a rod of iron, chastise with scorpions, dye with blood,
oppress,
override, trample under foot, tread under foot, tread upon, trample upon, tread down upon, trample down upon, crush under an iron heel, ride roughshod over, rivet the yoke, hold a tight hand, keep a tight hand, force down the throat,
coerce, give no quarter
Adj. severe, strict, hard, harsh,
dour, rigid,
stiff, stern,
rigorous,
uncompromising, exacting,
exigent, exigeant,
inexorable, inflexible,
obdurate,
austere,
hard-headed, hard-nosed,
hard-shell, relentless,
spartan,
draconian,
stringent,
strait-laced, searching,
unsparing, iron- handed,
peremptory, absolute, positive, arbitrary,
imperative,
coercive,
tyrannical,
extortionate,
grinding,
withering,
oppressive,
inquisitorial, inclement, cruel,
haughty,
arrogant,
precisian Adv. severely, with a high hand, with a strong hand, with a tight hand, with a heavy hand, at the point of the sword, at the point of the bayonet
Phr. delirant reges plectuntur achivi, manu forti, ogni debole ha sempre il suo tiranno
N. restraint,
hindrance,
coercion,
cohibition,
constraint,
repression, suppression, discipline, control, confinement,
durance,
duress, imprisonment,
incarceration, coarctation|,
entombment,
mancipation, durance vile,
limbo, captivity,
blockade, arrest,
arrestation,
custody, keep, care, charge, ward,
restringency,
curb,
lettres de cachet,
limitation,
restriction, protection,
monopoly,
prohibition, prisoner, repressionist
V. restrain, check, put under restraint, lay under restraint, enthral,
enthrall, inthral,
inthrall, bethral,
bethrall, restrict,
debar,
constrain,
coerce,
curb, control, hold back, hold from, hold in, hold in check, hold within bounds, keep back, keep from, keep in, keep in check, keep within bounds, hold in leash, hold in leading strings,
withhold, keep under, repress,
suppress,
smother, pull in, rein in, hold, hold fast, keep a tight hand on,
prohibit,
inhibit,
cohibit,
enchain,
fasten,
fetter,
shackle,
entrammel,
bridle,
muzzle,
hopple,
gag,
pinion,
manacle,
handcuff, tie one's hands,
hobble, bind hand and foot,
swathe,
swaddle, pin down,
tether,
picket, tie down, tie up, secure, forge fetters, disable, hamstring (incapacitate) 158, confine, shut up, shut in, clap up, lock up, box up, mew up, bottle up, cork up, seal up, button up, hem in, bolt in, wall in, rail in, impound, pen,
coop, inclose,
cage,
incage,
encage, close the door upon,
cloister, imprison,
immure,
incarcerate,
entomb, clap under hatches, lay under hatches, put in irons, put in a strait-waistcoat, throw into prison, cast into prison, put into bilboes, arrest, take up, take charge of, take into custody, take prisoner, take captive, make prisoner, make captive,
captivate, lead captive, lead into captivity, send to prison, commit to prison, commit, give in charge, give in custody,
subjugate Adj. restrained,
constrained, imprisoned, pent up, jammed in, wedged in, under lock and key, under restraint, under hatches, in swaddling clothes, on parole, in custody, doing time, cohibitive,
coactive,
stiff,
restringent,
strait-laced,
hidebound,
barkbound, ice bound, wind bound, weather bound, "cabined cribbed confined", in lob's pound, laid by the heels
N. ugliness,
deformity,
inelegance, acomia, disfigurement, want of symmetry,
inconcinnity,
distortion,
squalor, forbidding countenance, vinegar aspect, hanging look, wry face, "spretae injuria formae",
eyesore, object,
witch,
hag, figure, sight,
fright,
monster, dog, woofer, pig,
octopus,
specter,
scarecrow, harridan|, satyr|,
toad,
monkey,
baboon, caliban,
aesop, "monstrum horrendum informe ingens cui lumen ademptum"
V. be ugly, look ill, grin horribly a ghastly smile, make faces, render ugly,
deface, disfigure, defigure|,
distort,
blemish, soil
Adj. ugly, ugly as sin, ugly as a toad, ugly as a scarecrow, ugly as a dead monkey, plain, bald (unadorned) 849, homely, ordinary, unornamental, inartistic, unsightly, unseemly, uncomely, unlovely, unshapely, sightless, seemless, not fit to be seen,
unbeauteous, unbeautiful,
beautiless, semibeautiful, shapeless,
misshapen, misproportioned,
monstrous,
gaunt,
dumpy, curtailed of its fair proportions, ill-made, ill- shaped, ill-proportioned,
crooked, hard featured, hard visaged,
ill-favored,
hard-favored,
evil-favored,
ill-looking,
unprepossessing, unattractive, uninviting, unpleasing, graceless, inelegant, ungraceful, ungainly,
uncouth,
stiff,
rugged, rough, gross, rude,
awkward,
clumsy,
slouching,
rickety,
gawky,
lumping,
lumpish,
lumbering,
hulky,
hulking,
unwieldy,
squalid,
haggard,
grim, grim faced, grim visaged,
grisly,
ghastly, ghost like, death like,
cadaverous,
grewsome,
gruesome,
frightful,
hideous,
odious,
uncanny,
forbidding, repellant,
repulsive,
repugnant,
grotesque,
bizarre, grody, grody to the max,
horrid,
horrible,
shocking, foul,
dingy,
gaudy, disfigured, discolored
N. affectation, affectedness, acting a part, pretense, (ostentation) 882,
boasting,
charlatanism,
quackery, shallow profundity, pretension, airs,
pedantry,
purism,
precisianism,
euphuism,
teratology,
mannerism, simagree,
grimace,
conceit,
foppery,
dandyism, man millinery,
coxcombry,
puppyism, stiffness,
formality,
buckram,
prudery,
demureness,
coquetry, mock modesty, minauderie,
sentimentalism, mauvais honte, false shame,
affector, performer,
actor,
pedant,
pedagogue,
doctrinaire,
purist,
euphuist,
mannerist, grimacier, lump of affectation, precieuse ridicule, bas bleu, blue stocking,
poetaster,
prig,
charlatan, petit maitre,
flatterer,
coquette,
prude,
puritan V. affect, act a part, put on, give oneself airs,
boast,
coquet,
simper,
mince,
attitudinize,
pose, flirt a fan, overact,
overdo Adj. affected, full of affectation,
pretentious,
pedantic,
stilted, stagy,
theatrical, big-sounding,
ad captandum,
canting,
insincere, not natural, unnatural,
self-conscious, maniere, artificial, overwrought, overdone, overacted,
euphuist,
stiff, starch, formal,
prim,
smug,
demure, tire a quatre epingles,
quakerish,
puritanical,
prudish,
pragmatical,
priggish,
conceited,
coxcomical,
foppish,
dandified,
finical,
finikin,
mincing,
simpering,
namby-pamby,
sentimental Phr. "conceit in weakest bodies strongest works"
Pride Roget’s Thesaurus §878 N. dignity,
self-respect, mens sibi conscia recti, pride,
haughtiness, high notions,
hauteur,
vainglory, crest,
arrogance, proud man,
highflier, fine gentleman, fine lady
V. be proud, put a good face on, look one in the face, stalk abroad, perk oneself up, think no small beer of oneself,
presume,
swagger,
strut, rear one's head, lift up one's head, hold up one's head, hold one's head high, look big, take the wall, "bear like the turk no rival near the throne", carry with a high hand, ride the high horse, mount on one's high horse, set one's back up,
bridle, toss the head, give oneself airs,
boast, pride oneself on, glory in, take a pride in, pique oneself, plume oneself, hug oneself, stand upon, be proud of, put a good face on, not hide one's light under a bushel, not put one's talent in a napkin, not think small beer of oneself
Adj. dignified, stately, proud, proud-crested, lordly,
baronial, lofty-minded, highsouled,
high-minded,
high-mettled,
high-handed, high-plumed,
high-flown,
high-toned, haughty lofty, high, mighty,
swollen, puffed up,
flushed,
blown,
vainglorious,
purse-proud, fine, proud as a peacock, proud as lucifer, bloated with pride,
supercilious,
disdainful,
bumptious,
magisterial,
imperious, high and mighty,
overweening,
consequential,
arrogant,
unblushing,
stiff,
stiff-necked, starch, perked stuck-up, in buckram, strait- laced,
prim, on one's dignity, on one's high horses, on one's tight ropes, on one's high ropes, on stilts, en grand seigneur
Adv. with head erect
Phr. odi profanum vulgus et arceo, "a duke's revenues on her back", "disdains the shadow which he treads on at noon", "pride in their port, defiance in their eye"
N. ostentation, display, show,
flourish,
parade, etalage,
pomp,
array, state,
solemnity,
dash,
splash,
splurge,
glitter,
strut,
pomposity, pretense, pretensions, showing off,
fuss,
magnificence,
splendor, coup d'oeil, grand doings, coup de theatre, stage effect, stage trick,
claptrap, mise en scene, tour de force,
chic, demonstration, flying colors,
tomfoolery, flourish of trumpets,
pageant,
pageantry,
spectacle, exhibition, exposition,
procession, turn out, set out, grand function, fte,
gala, field day, review, march past,
promenade, insubstantial pageant, dress, court dress, full dress, evening dress, ball dress, fancy dress,
tailoring,
millinery, man millinery,
frippery,
foppery,
equipage, ceremony,
ceremonial, ritual, form,
formality,
etiquette,
puncto,
punctilio,
punctiliousness, starched stateliness,
stateliness,
mummery, solemn mockery, mouth honor,
attitudinarian,
fop V. be ostentatious, come forward, put oneself forward, attract attention, star it, cut a figure, make a dash, make a splash, make a splurge, cut a dash, cut a splash, cut a splurge, figure, figure away, make a show, make a display,
glitter, show off, show off one's paces,
parade, march past, display, exhibit, put forward, hold up, trot out, hand out,
sport,
brandish, blazon forth,
dangle, dangle before the eyes, cry up, proner,
flaunt,
emblazon,
prink, set off, mount, have framed and glazed, put a good face upon, put a smiling face upon, clean the outside of the platter
Adj. ostentatious,
showy,
dashing,
pretentious,
janty,
jaunty, grand,
pompous,
palatial,
high-sounding,
turgid,
gairish,
garish,
gaudy, gaudy as a peacock, gaudy as a butterfly, gaudy as a tulip,
flaunting,
flashing, flaming,
glittering, gay, splendid, magnificent,
sumptuous,
theatrical, dramatic,
spectacular,
ceremonial, ritual, solemn, stately,
majestic, formal,
stiff,
ceremonious,
punctilious, starched, dressed to kill, dressed to the nines, decjed out, all decked out, en granite tenue, in best bib and tucker, in sunday best, endimanch,
chic Adv. with flourish of trumpet, with beat of drum, with flying colors, ad captandum vulgus
Phr. honores mutant mores