Age Roget’s Thesaurus §128 N. age, oldness, old age, advanced age, golden years,
senility,
senescence, years,
anility, gray hairs,
climacteric, grand climacteric, declining years,
decrepitude, hoary age,
caducity,
superannuation, second childhood, second childishness,
dotage, vale of years, decline of life, "sear and yellow leaf", threescore years and ten, green old age, ripe age,
longevity, time of life,
seniority,
eldership, elders,
firstling,
doyen, father,
primogeniture, geriatrics, nostology|
V. be aged, grow old, get old, age, decline,
wane,
dodder, senesce
Adj. aged, old, elderly, geriatric,
senile,
matronly, anile|, in years, ripe,
mellow, run to seed, declining,
waning, past one's prime, gray,
gray-headed,
hoar,
hoary,
venerable,
time-worn,
antiquated,
passe,
effete,
decrepit,
superannuated, advanced in life, advanced in years, stricken in years,
wrinkled, marked with the crow's foot, having one foot in the grave,
doting, like the last of pea time, older, elder, eldest,
senior,
firstborn, turned of, years old, of a certain age, no chicken, old as methuselah,
ancestral,
patriarchal,
&c. (ancient) 124, gerontic
Phr. "give me a staff of honor for my age", bis pueri senes, peu de gens savent elre vieux, plenus annis abiit plenus honoribus, "old age is creeping on apace", "slow-consuming age", "the hoary head is a crown of glory", "the silver livery of advised age", to grow old gracefully, "to vanish in the chinks that time has made"
N. weakness,
debility,
atony,
relaxation,
languor,
enervation,
impotence,
infirmity,
effeminacy,
feminality,
fragility,
flaccidity, inactivity,
anaemia, bloodlessness, deficiency of blood, poverty of blood, declension of strength, loss of strength, failure of strength, delicacy,
invalidation,
decrepitude,
asthenia,
adynamy,
cachexy,
cachexia,
sprain, strain, reed, thread, rope of sand, house of cards,
softling,
weakling, infant, youth
V. be weak, drop,
crumble, give way,
totter,
tremble,
shake,
halt,
limp,
fade,
languish, decline, flag, fail, have one leg in the grave, render weak,
weaken,
enfeeble,
debilitate,
shake, deprive of strength,
relax,
enervate,
eviscerate,
unbrace, unnerve,
cripple, unman,
cramp, reduce,
sprain, strain, blunt the edge of,
dilute,
impoverish,
decimate,
extenuate, reduce in strength, reduce the strength of, mettre de l'eau dans son vin
Adj. weak, feeble, debile|,
impotent,
relaxed, unnerved,
&c. v,
sapless, strengthless, powerless, weakly, unstrung,
flaccid,
adynamic,
asthenic, nervous, soft,
effeminate,
feminate, womanly,
frail,
fragile,
shattery,
flimsy, unsubstantial, insubstantial,
gimcrack,
gingerbread,
rickety, creaky,
creaking,
cranky, craichy,
drooping,
tottering, broken,
lame,
withered,
shattered,
shaken,
crazy,
shaky,
palsied,
decrepit,
languid, poor, infirm,
faint,
faintish, sickly, dull,
slack, evanid|, spent,
short-winded,
effete,
weather-beaten, decayed,
rotten, worn,
seedy,
languishing, wasted,
washy, laid low, pulled down, the worse for wear, unstrengthened, unsupported, unaided, unassisted, aidless,
defenseless, cantilevered (support) 215, on its last legs, weak as a child, weak as a baby, weak as a chicken, weak as a cat, weak as a rat, weak as water, weak as water gruel, weak as gingerbread, weak as milk and water, colorless
Phr. non sum qualis eram, 3, power in operation
N. inutility, uselessness,
inefficacy,
futility,
ineptitude,
inaptitude, unsubservience,
inadequacy, inefficiency,
&c. (incompetence) 158,
unskillfulness, disservice, unfruitfulness &c.(unproductiveness), 169, labor in vain, labor lost, labor of sisyphus, lost trouble, lost labor, work of penelope, sleeveless errand, wild goose chase, mere farce,
tautology,
supererogation, vanitas vanitatum, vanity,
inanity,
worthlessness,
nugacity,
triviality, caput mortuum, waste paper, dead letter, blunt tool,
litter,
rubbish,
junk,
lumber, odds and ends, cast-off clothes, button top,
shoddy, rags,
orts,
trash, refuse,
sweepings, scourings, offscourings, waste,
rubble,
debris,
detritus,
stubble, leavings, broken meat,
dregs, weeds, tares, rubbish heap, dust hole, rudera, deads, fruges consumere natus
V. be useless, go a begging, fail, seek after impossibilities, strive after impossibilities, use vain efforts, labor in vain, roll the stone of sisyphus, beat the air, lash the waves, battre l'eau avec un baton, donner un coup d'epee dans l'eau, fish in the air, milk the ram, drop a bucket into an empty well, sow the sand, bay the moon, preach to the winds, speak to the winds, whistle jigs to a milestone, kick against the pricks, se battre contre des moulins, lock the stable door when the steed is stolen, lock the barn door after the horse is stolen, hold a farthing candle to the sun, cast pearls before swine, carry coals to newcastle, wash a blackamoor white, render useless,
dismantle, dismast, dismount,
disqualify, disable,
unrig,
cripple,
lame, spike guns, clip the wings, put out of gear
Adj. useless,
inutile,
inefficacious,
futile,
unavailing,
bootless,
inoperative, inadequate, inservient|, unsubservient,
inept, inefficient, of no avail,
ineffectual, incompetent, "stale, flat and unprofitable",
superfluous,
dispensable, thrown away,
abortive, worthless, valueless, priceless, unsalable, not worth a straw dear at any price, vain, empty,
inane, gainless, profitless, fruitless, unserviceable, unprofitable, ill-spent, unproductive,
hors de combat,
effete, past work, obsolete, fit for the dust hole, good for nothing, of no earthly use, not worth having, not worth powder and shot, leading to no end, uncalled for, unnecessary, unneeded
Adv. uselessly, to little purpose, to no purpose, to little or no purpose
Int. cui bono?, what's the good, phr, actum ne agas, chercher une aiguille dans une botte de foin, tanto buon che val niente
N. uncleanness, impurity, immundity,
immundicity, impurity,
defilement,
contamination, defoedation|,
soilure, soiliness|,
abomination,
leaven,
taint, tainture|,
fetor, decay,
putrescence,
putrefaction, corruption,
mold, must,
mildew,
dry rot,
mucor, rubigo|,
slovenry, slovenliness &c
V. be unclean, become unclean,
rot,
putrefy,
ferment,
fester,
rankle,
reek,
stink,
mold,
molder, go bad, render unclean,
dirt,
dirty,
daub,
blot,
blur,
smudge,
smutch, soil, smoke,
tarnish, slaver, spot,
smear,
smirch,
begrease,
dabble,
drabble,
draggle,
daggle,
spatter,
slubber, besmear &c,
bemire,
beslime,
begrime,
befoul,
splash,
stain,
distain,
maculate,
sully,
pollute,
defile,
debase,
contaminate,
taint,
leaven, corrupt, cover with dust, drabble in the mud,
roil, wallow in the mire,
slobber,
slabber Adj. dirty,
squalor,
filthy,
dowdy,
grimy,
drab, unclean,
slut, impure,
malkin, soiled,
slattern, not to be handled with kid gloves,
sloven,
dusty, slammerkin|,
snuffy, slammock,
smutty, slummock,
sooty,
scrub,
smoky,
draggle-tail, thick, mudlark,
turbid, dust- man,
dreggy,
sweep,
slimy, beast,
mussy,
dirt,
slovenly,
filth,
untidy, soil, messy,
slop, uncleanly, dust,
unkempt,
cobweb,
sluttish,
flue,
dowdy, smoke,
draggle-tailed,
soot,
uncombed,
smudge,
unscoured,
smut, unswept,
grit,
unwiped,
grime, unwashed,
raff, unstrained, sossle,
unpurified,
sozzle,
squalid,
sordes,
lutose,
dregs, slammocky, grounds, slummocky,
lees, sozzly,
argol,
nasty,
sediment, coarse, settlement heeltap, foul,
dross, offensive,
drossiness,
abominable, mother|, beastly,
precipitate,
reeky,
scoriae,
reechy, ashes,
fetid, cinders, decayed,
recrement,
moldy,
slag,
musty,
scum,
mildewed,
froth,
rusty,
hogwash, moth-eaten, ditchwater,
mucid,
dishwater,
rancid, bilgewater, weak, rinsings, bad, cheeseparings, gone bad,
sweepings, etercoral, offscourings,
lentiginous,
outscourings, touched, off scum,
fusty, caput mortuum,
effete,
residuum,
reasty,
sprue,
rotten,
fecula, corrupt,
clinker,
tainted,
draff, high,
scurf,
flyblown,
scurfiness,
maggoty,
exuviae,
putrid, morphea,
putrefactive, fur,
putrescent,
furfur,
putrefied,
dandruff, saprogenic,
tartar, saprogenous,
riffraff,
purulent,
vermin,
carious,
louse,
peccant,
flea,
fecal,
bug,
feculent,
chinch,
stercoraceous, mud,
excrementitious,
mire,
scurfy,
quagmire,
scurvy,
alluvium,
impetiginous,
silt,
gory,
sludge,
bloody,
slime,
rotting,
slush, rotten as a pear,
slosh, rotten as cheese, sposh,
crapulous,
spawn, gross,
offal, fimetarious,
gurry, fimicolous,
lientery,
garbage,
carrion,
excreta,
slough, peccant humor,
pus, matter,
suppuration, lienteria,
faeces,
feces,
excrement,
ordure, dung, crap, shit,
sewage,
sewerage,
muck,
coprolite,
guano, manure,
compost,
dunghill, colluvies,
mixen,
midden,
bog,
laystall, sink, privy,
jakes,
toilet, john, head,
cess,
cesspool,
sump,
sough,
cloaca, latrines,
drain,
sewer, common sewer, cloacina, dust hole,
sty,
pigsty,
lair, den, augean stable, sink of corruption,
slum,
rookery Phr. "they that touch pitch will be defiled"
N. deterioration,
debasement,
wane,
ebb,
recession,
retrogradation, decrease,
degeneracy,
degeneration,
degenerateness,
degradation,
depravation,
depravement,
devolution,
depravity,
demoralization,
retrogression, masochism, impairment, inquination|, injury, damage, loss,
detriment, delaceration|,
outrage,
havoc, inroad,
ravage,
scath,
perversion,
prostitution,
vitiation,
discoloration,
oxidation,
pollution, defoedation|, poisoning, venenation|,
leaven,
contamination,
canker, corruption,
adulteration,
alloy, decline,
declension, declination,
decadence,
decadency, falling off,
caducity,
decrepitude, decay,
dilapidation, ravages of time, wear and tear,
corrosion,
erosion,
moldiness,
rottenness, moth and rust,
dry rot,
blight,
marasmus,
atrophy,
collapse, disorganization, delabrement &c. (destruction), 162,
aphid,
aphis, plant louse,
puceron, vinefretter, vinegrub,
wreck, mere wreck,
honeycomb, magni nominis umbra,
jade,
plug,
rackabones,
skate,
tackey,
tacky V. be worse, be deteriorated, become worse, become deteriorated, have seen better days,
deteriorate,
degenerate, fall off,
wane,
ebb, retrograde - decline,
droop, go down, go downhill, go from bad to worse, go farther and fare worse, jump out of the frying pan into the fire, run to seed, go to seed, run to waste swale|, sweal|,
lapse, be the worse for,
sphacelate, break, break down, spring a leak,
crack, start,
shrivel,
fade, go off, wither,
molder,
rot,
rankle, decay, go bad, go to decay, fall into decay, "fall into the sear and yellow leaf",
rust,
crumble,
shake,
totter, totter to its fall, perish, die,
deteriorate,
weaken, put back, set back,
taint,
infect,
contaminate, poison,
empoison,
envenom,
canker, corrupt, exulcerate|,
pollute,
vitiate, inquinate|,
debase, embase|,
denaturalize, denature,
leaven,
deflower,
debauch,
defile,
deprave,
degrade,
ulcerate,
stain, discolor,
alloy,
adulterate,
sophisticate, tamper with,
prejudice,
pervert,
prostitute,
demoralize,
brutalize, render vicious,
embitter,
acerbate,
exacerbate,
aggravate,
injure, impair,
labefy, damage,
harm,
hurt, shend|, scath|,
scathe,
spoil,
mar,
despoil,
dilapidate, waste, overrun,
ravage,
pillage, wound,
stab,
pierce,
maim,
lame, surbate|,
cripple,
hough,
hamstring, hit between wind and water, scotch,
mangle,
mutilate, disfigure,
blemish,
deface,
warp,
blight,
rot,
corrode,
erode, wear away, wear out,
gnaw, gnaw at the root of,
sap, mine, undermine,
shake, sap the foundations of, break up,
disorganize,
dismantle, dismast, destroy,
damnify, do one's worst, knock down, deal a blow to, play havoc with, play sad havoc with, play the mischief with, play the deuce with, play the very devil with, play havoc among, play sad havoc among, play the mischief among, play the deuce among, play the very devil among,
decimate Adj. unimproved &c. (improve ),
deteriorated, altered, altered for the worse, injured, sprung,
withering,
spoiling, on the wane, on the decline,
tabid,
degenerate, marescent, worse, the worse for, all the worse for, out of repair, out of tune, imperfect, the worse for wear,
battered, weathered,
weather-beaten,
stale,
passe,
shaken,
dilapidated,
frayed,
faded,
wilted,
shabby,
secondhand,
threadbare, worn, worn to a thread, worn to a shadow, worn to the stump, worn to rags, reduced, reduced to a skeleton, far gone,
tacky, decayed, moth-eaten,
worm-eaten,
mildewed,
rusty,
moldy,
spotted,
seedy,
time-worn,
moss-grown, discolored,
effete, wasted,
crumbling,
moldering,
rotten,
cankered,
blighted,
tainted,
depraved, decrepid,
decrepit, broke, busted, broken, out of commission,
hors de combat, out of action, broken down, done, done for, done up, worn out, used up, finished, beyond saving, fit for the dust hole, fit for the wastepaper basket, past work, at a low ebb, in a bad way, on one's last legs, undermined,
deciduous, nodding to its fall, tottering &c, (dangerous) 665: past cure,
fatigued,
retrograde,
deleterious Phr. out of the frying pan into the fire, agrescit medendo, "what a falling off was there!"